To be sure, heavily populated developing nations in Asia and Africa that have an expanding middle class, a growing appetite for consumer products, and a lack of infrastructure to properly manage waste are indeed major contributors to the global problem.īut Dave Ford, a former advertising executive, finds that narrative unhelpful. The United States ranked twentieth, the only wealthy nation on the list. The top five plastic polluters included China, Indonesia, the Philippines, Vietnam, and Thailand. In that 2015 study, the scientists also published a chart listing the top 20 nations contributing plastic waste, which has since been widely circulated. That figure has been widely accepted as the benchmark. tons) slip from shores into the seas every year. Using World Bank data from 192 coastal nations, they concluded that an average of 8 million metric tons of plastic waste (8.8 million U.S. Ironically, the Asia storyline took hold after some of the same authors of the new Science Advances study published the first comprehensive assessment of the global waste problem in 2015.
Find out why we're now drowning in it.) The blame-Asia storyline dates to 2015
In convening the meeting, Amy Uhrin, chief scientist of NOAA’s marine debris program, reminded her audience, “It’s not strictly a Southeast Asia problem.” That research is included in legislation that funds the marine debris program operated by the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration, which will oversee the project. The National Academies of Sciences held its first public meeting this week for an 18-month assessment of the United States’ contribution to plastic waste that was commissioned by Congress and is due at the end of 2021. The new research is not the only analysis of the United States’s handling of plastic waste. We are massive consumers and that has consequences, and we have to get out of this silliness that all we have to do is stop Asians from dumping in the ocean and we’d be all set,” says Ted Siegler, an economist and partner at DSM Environmental Services in Windsor, Vermont, and a co-author of the study. “Let’s face it, we have a large coastal population. The study’s authors say they conducted it, in part, because the “finger-pointing” has not helped draw the world together to work on a global solution. That practice was drastically reduced only when China stopped buying plastic scrap in 2018 as part of a green campaign to clean up its own environment. has a 30-year history of shipping half of its recyclable plastic overseas, primarily to China and other developing nations lacking the infrastructure to manage it. Meanwhile, less than 10 percent of American plastic waste is recycled, and the U.S. also ranks as high as third among coastal nations for contributing litter, illegally dumped trash and other mismanaged waste to its shorelines.
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